Answar these Questione Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Answar these Questi cardinal - Assignment ExampleThis led to the development of the 1992 Civil Liability Convention and the 1992 Fund Convention. These two provide a wider range ofapplicationonvariousaspects, as well as more flexible limits of compensation than the previous versions of the convention (The Secretariat of the International oil colour Pollution Compensation Funds, 2004).Anyindividualwho has received more than 150 000 tonnes of crude oil, as well asheavyoil in one year, and is in a member state of the 1992 Fund Convention is conceivableto contribute to the fund. However, the levy of these contributions depends on reports of oil receipts with regards toindividualcontribution. The fact that the liquidator could be a comp some(prenominal) owned by a state, a government agency, or a private company is a significant determiner of applying thelevy (International Oil Pollution Compensation Funds, 2009).According to the Gard Group (2011), member states need to report to the F und Convention the name and address of any liable person to contribute and theamountof contributing oil they receive in that state, yearly. The only exceptions to reporting to the Fund Conventionare associatedpersons such as subsidiaries and commonlycontrolled entities. In addition, the Fund levies annual contributions to its members whopaya certain amount per tonne of contributing oil theyreceive, so as to meet the projected expenses of the approach shot year (The Secretariat of the International Oil Pollution Compensation Funds, 2004).In the 1992 Fund, there was aprotocoladopted in 2003 that gave way to the establishment of the threesome tier of compensation on 3 March 2005, through the Supplementary Fund. The provision of the Supplementary Fund thelimitationto paying for compensation for pollution injurefor only the incidents that occur after the state in question accepts the Protocol. Notably, being a member of the Supplementary Fund is not a must and any

Market imperfections and failures Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Market imperfections and failures - Assignment ExampleImperfect competitor in the market generates asymmetric education and dampens the level of welfare in the society. Discriminations made by the monopolists in the market not only hamper the social utility, but also engages in misallocation of resources. cost-effective allocation of productive resources helps to the economy to reach a Pareto optimal stage. However, in the real world, corruption and strategic business initiatives of certain firms in the industry ware reduced the level of competition in the economies of most of the nations (BIS, 2013). Public authorities of the countries are now taking active initiatives to augment the level of market competition in the economies (CIA, 2013). The Competition Law or Policy adopted by a country helps to promote the level of market competition by frightful special rules and regulations on the anti-competitive practices conducted by the contemporary corporate firms. This account wou ld focus on the Competition Policy of U.K and would show how the objectives of the policies are related to the microeconomic theories of market. The learnt from this paper would help to analyze the negative impacts on an economy due to the lack of proper market competition (Hubbard, 2008). ... to protect the interests of the consumers in the country (Mankiw and Mark, 2006). The two primary(prenominal) factors that were checked by this law were Abuse of Market Power Collusive Behaviour The first competitive policy instruments in U.K were introduced about fifty eld ago. The Department of Trade and Industry, The Director General of Fair Trade and the Competition Commission of the country had introduced their first competitive policy instruments (Woodford, 2001). Over time, subject to the outer changes in the market, the terms and conditions of the policy have largely changed in U.K. Finally, in 1988, the Competition Act was again modified and adopted as the approach of barrier to p revent dominance in the marketplaces of U.K (Manne, 2012). Objectives The primary objectives of the Competition Policy in U.K were 1. The Policy was the basis for the concepts of the Fair Trade Act 1973. Thus, one of its objectives was to serve the interests of the familiar (Assael, 2005). 2. The Policy aimed at providing guidance and constraints to the discretionary power of the decision makers in the market. 3. It aimed to promote and maintain the market competition. 4. To assure that consumers received quality products at a good price. 5. To augment innovation and productive efficiency in the market. 6. Assure balanced distribution of employment and industry in U.K. 7. To enhance the competitive powers of the national companies of U.K. in order to easily compete with the foreign companies (OECD, 2002). Objectives Relating to Microeconomic Theories This context of the paper would highlight that the goals or the objects of the Competition Policy introduced by U.K. are ground on the theories of microeconomics, which

Observation report Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Observation report - Research Paper ExampleIn the past, this particular school had been reviewed around 12 times. In accordance with this declaration associated with the review, it provides the scenario of 3rd rating. Besides, the school phone number is given as 718-278-1220. The name of the Principal of the school is Ms. Rebecca Heyward.The schoolroom represents a 2nd grade special education. The segmentationroom uses the technology of Individual Education Program (IEP) for providing information to the students. The width of the classroom is about 25 square feet. The classroom has many colourful posters and also has work of transparent submicron suspension within it. However, I have observed that the students do not give heed to the colourful walls and posters.The names of the students present in the class are Adan, Reinaldo, Jeaden, Chris, Julissa, Nicholas, Mathews, Lucia and Khamari. On close observation, I found out that the students were very friendly and used to call me by the name Mr. R. Out of these special children few seemed to me to be quite normal. I observed that Mathew and Reinaldo were very energetic and good in mathematics. I had conducted a test on the fourth day, which they both passed without reservation any mistakes. The names of the teachers are Ms. Pappas, Mrs. Messano and Mrs. Draz. These teachers are competent enough in the ground of paraprofessional.The domain of purposening related to the aspect of study involves chart that reflects a series of elements being involved to teach the special students effectively. I have observed that it involves birthday celebrations lists. Besides, it incorporates the school book of the month that contains the name of 100 American Women. In terms of planning that has been quite noticeable, there is a reading unit that mainly introduces the students with the historical background of the United States. The teaching module plan also entails the

Skills Shortage and HRM Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Skills Shortage and HRM - Essay ExampleFurthermore, it often increases the crime position as muckle resort to earning money in illegal ways due to their unemployment. Other problems like low morale in the workforce, and economic street corner be also very common due to unemployment. Furthermore, it discourages people to pursue further education because they see how even the highly educated people are often forced to do jobs which are below their potential, simply due to the lack of jobs available. Thus, unemployment has a major negative effect on the economy and eudaemonia (Beresford, pg 190, 2004). Another difficult, however completely different, scenario occurs when the economy has plenty of jobs available in various industries, but does not have enough skilled labor to toy this demand. Whereas the people in the above mentioned situation were forced to compete with several other qualified people for the same job, this scenario describes a situation where companies are competin g against from each one other for the same potential employee. They are forced to do this when the economy does not have an adequate supply of people with the skills which these companies require (Capelli, pg 145, 2005). PROBLEM WITH THIS shortfall A shortage of skilled labor as described above usually pertains to fields which require high level skills, such as those requisite for the technological industries. These industries are ever changing and developing, and thus require the workers to have updated and relevant skills. Such a feat can only be staring(a) by regularly training these workers, which requires time and money. Sometimes, workers with such updated skills are not available for the companies to fill their vacancies. This causes severe problems, because then the confederation has to divert substantial resources to gravement, which be them heavily to get new employees whereas new employees are supposed to be making more money for them, not costing them their funds. This causes problems for the companies, and thus it is necessary for them to nail down some cost effective recruitment strategies (Goss, pg 232, 1994). POSSIBLE RECRUITMENT STRATEGIES One way of employing such cost-effective recruitment methods is to pay attention to factors which will draw and quarter employees as well as motivate them to keep working. These include the fringe benefits, bonuses, promotions, training programs and compensation rates that these companies offer the employees. The management style, reputation and size of the club are also very important factors in this regard. Different factors have a different level of importance for employees. Some may prefer a job which pays them a high salary, while others may be attracted to large companies with good reputations in the industry. Thus, these companies need to account for these individual differences when recruiting employees (Capelli, pg 146, 2005). Not every company can afford to offer the potential employees be ing recruited all the above benefits. In fact, some companies may face severe difficulties in recruiting new people due to such limited resources. If they exist in an economy which has a very limited supply of employees who possess the skills needed, they face major problems when trying to recruit such employees. Since they do not have all the resources other companies may be able to offer employees, they will not be the preferred election of employers for

Sexual Harassment, Arbitrators and Vacated Awards Essay

Sexual Harassment, Arbitrators and Vacated Awards - Essay ExampleSuch portrays reinstating the accused are likely to be vacated if a company has an express inner molestation policy or on the basis of legal and social norms. In Stroehmann Bakeries, Inc. v. Local 7761, the accused was discharged by Stroehmann for violating the rule prohibiting immoral conduct after the employee of a customer alleged that he had touched her breast, pushed himself against her and made sexually explicit remarks. The judge ruled that the companys investigation into this incident was insufficient. The 3rd Circuit Court vacated the award, stating that there is a well-defined and dominant domain policy concerning sexual harassment in the workplace which can be ascertained by reference to law and legal precedent. The court also pointed out that the arbitration award would have affected the employers ability to prevent sexual harassment2.Although the courts upheld termination of employment where sexual har assment was claimed, these decisions do not require employers to terminate an accused harasser in all instances. The employer must determine whether the harassment occurred and then its response must be calculated to prevent further harassment, given the particular facts and circumstances at the time. If the termination results in a grievance, the arbitrator has to determine whether the termination is supported by just cause. Part of these considerations is to determine the relief, if any, in a case.The public policy excommunication to enforcement of labor arbitration awards arises when an award reinstates a previously discharged individual. The usual standard for discipline and discharge in labor cases is just cause, which does not have a precise marrow and the arbitrator has to decide on a case to case basis. Therefore, it seems inappropriate for a court to set aside an arbitral decision reinstating a grievant only on the grounds that it does not agree with the arbitrators asse ssment that just cause was lacking. On the other hand, the Supreme Court has recognized the public policy exception hence courts have a right to apply it under appropriate circumstances. Although the Supreme Court has not specified as to what kind of award violates public policy, it has said that public policy is to be ascertained by reference to laws and legal precedents. Further, it has acknowledged that the public policy exception is narrow and therefore for an aver to be vacated on these grounds, the award must violate a specific law or court decision and the occurrence of such a rapine is to be determined only by the courts. Clearly, arbitrators possess no independent powers beyond what the parties confer on them through their contracts and the Courts in general, have allowed arbitrators to make authoritative inferences regarding the possible future conduct of grievants when they determine their awards. The courts assessment of whether public policy was violated by an arbitr ation award has at times been based on these inferences. The Labor law policy favors disputes going to arbitration and the Collective Bargaining Agreement or CBAs usually authorize arbitrators to reinstate employees. The courts, in general, have held that a public policy collision occurs only if positive law explicitly prevents reinstatement. However, the Supreme Cour

Claude Debussy and the Javanese Gamelan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Claude Debussy and the Javanese Gamelan - Essay ExampleIts instruments are tuned to play together, and as such incompatible gamelan instruments are not interchangeable. It derives its name from the word gamels, which means to hammer or strike. The suffix,an makes the word a collective noun. This radical aims to study Debussy and gamelan, and how Debussy incorporated gamelan figurations into his own music. The paper seeks to discuss the capabilities of the piano, as well as its limitations, and touch on orchestral music. It also seeks to explain why Debussy was so fascinated by the Javanese gamelan as to stop developing his impressionistic music in a western manner. Debussys family was destitute, being sustained by his paternal aunt. This led to his much reputed unhandy social skills and egotism. He received lessons in piano from Madame de Fleurville, who was a pupil of Chopin. In 1889 at the Paris Universal exposition, Claude Debussy who at the time was a young person composer g etting his spurs and getting his first works published had a real revelation (Lockspeiser 67). At this exposition, groups from around the globe displayed their countries best art, culture music and the way of life. The Eiffel tower was the expositions centrepiece. The musicians visiting the exposition were especially fascinated by the exhibit from the Malay Archipelago of java. This exhibit was a village model demonstrating communal life aspects that include religion, agriculture, and entertainment. The gamelan was a part of their presentation, forming a vital part of their village social and religious life. Then gamelan was a collection of metallic instruments with bell like sounds and had been passed raze over thousand years via oral tradition (Lockspeiser 67). This Javanese music sensationalized European musicians (Lockspeiser 69). Debussy as well was taken in by this music. Most of his generative hours were spent in the Kampong of the Javanese troupe. He listened to the compl exities of the gamelans percussive rhythm, especially its inexhaustible flashing ethereal timbre combinations. Debussy admired various aspects of the gamelan music and adapted them for his own compositions (Lockspeiser 69). Prelude, which is from pour le piano, is an early response to the techniques of the gamelan. Its extended measured trills, pedal points, and tonal relationships that were unusual were incorporated into this piece. The prevalent texture, with its moderately moving tenor, slow moving bass, and fast moving treble suggests gamelan sound. Pagodas from Estampes is a representation directly from a performance of gamelan (Roberts 12). Cycles, bell and gong sounds, pentatonic melodies, which remind atomic number 53 of slendro tunings, together with a layered counterpoint composed of lower voices progressively getting slower can also be gleaned in abundance. Debussy indicates to accelerate in stages and then the tempo is retarded over a period. Then just as is prevalent in the gamelan, the music ends in one final cerebrovascular accident of the gong (Roberts 13). Bells through the Leaves also utilizes techniques of the gamelan (Harpole 8). Sounds of bells, pedal sustained, and a thorough utilization of whole tone scale is the surest sign that the piece is from gamelan sound universe. Its utilization of a melody of the balungan type within a texture with four voices is also the most striking use by Debussy in his music of gamelan techniques.

Orlando Is My Favorite Place Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Orlando Is My Favorite Place - Essay ExampleAs one walks on the main areas of the city, one can see that it has a number of renowned eateries and restaurants as well as art based activities for people, for the purpose of recreation, entertainment attractions, and pause out. It is very well built in terms of infrastructure and is very actively lived in the city. The sounds of Orlando include traffic noise as well as the hustle and bustle of people roaming around trying to absorb the sights of the city. On the east side of the city, there is beautiful landscaping along with lush greenery and a clean environment for people to live in. This area mostly consists of residential sits to live and has very well planned areas with convenience with respect to shopping, transport, take out as well as schooling and education. Most of the roads in Orlando are well connected to each other, thus providing only 30 minutes of travel and commute time from the corners to some of the citys main attr actions. Orlando is soon becoming a haunt for urban people as the suburbs are becoming sprawled with homes to live in as well. The aromas of various cuisines waft all around Orlando as it is dotted with food stalls at all(prenominal) corner and road. Shopping malls adorn the main areas as well as making it easier to see women, men and children moving along happily feeling good. The place is very overwhelming for many people as they are about to do almost everything they want to and thus it makes it gives for a very exciting boil in the air.